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Table 3 Features of liver disease before and after cholic acid therapy in 16 children with ∆4-3-oxo-R

From: 4-3-oxo-5β-reductase deficiency: favorable outcome in 16 patients treated with cholic acid

Patient

Clinical features

Findings on abdominal US

At UDCA initiation

At CA initiation

At last follow-up

At CA initiation

At last follow-up

A1

Jaundice, HMG

Jaundice, HSM

Normal

HMG

Normal

A2

Jaundice, HSM ascites

Jaundice, HSM ascites

Normal

HSM ascites

Normal

B1

Jaundice, HMG

HMG

Normal

Normal

Normal

C1

Jaundice, HMG

HMG

Normal

Normal

Normal

D1

Normal

Normal

Normal

Normal

Normal

D2

NAa

Normal

Normal

Normal

Normal

E1

Jaundice, HMG

HSM

HSM

HSM

HSM

F1

Jaundice

Jaundice

Normal

SMG

Normal

F2

Jaundice

Normal

Normal

Normal

G1

Jaundice

Jaundice

Normal

Normal

Normal

H1

Jaundice, HMG

HMG

Normal

Normal

Normal

I1

Jaundice

Jaundice

Normal

Normal

Normal

J1

Jaundice, HMG

HMG

Normal

HMG

Normal

K1

Jaundice, HSM

Jaundice, HMG

Normal

Normal

L1

Jaundice

Jaundice, SMG

Normal

SMG

Normal

M1

Jaundice

Jaundice

Normal

Normal

Normal

  1. aPatient D2 did not receive oral UDCA therapy. – indicates missing data. CA cholic acid, HMG hepatomegaly, HSM hepatosplenomegaly, NA not applicable, SMG splenomegaly, UDCA ursodeoxycholic acid, US ultrasonography