Skip to main content

Table 1 Characteristics of the study population of alglucosidase alfa-treated patients with IOPD from the Pompe Registry

From: Higher dose alglucosidase alfa is associated with improved overall survival in infantile-onset Pompe disease (IOPD): data from the Pompe Registry

Characteristics

All patients

Total patients, (n)

332

 Male, n (%)

160 (48.2)

 Female, n (%)

172 (51.8)

Region (n)

332

 EMEA, n (%)

88 (26.5)

 JAPAC, n (%)

92 (27.7)

 LATAM, n (%)

6 (1.8)

 NA, n (%)

146 (44.0)

Age at Pompe diagnosis (monthsa) (n)

329

 Mean (SD)

3.1 (2.77)

 Median (25th, 75th percentiles)

2.7 (0.4, 5.0)

 Min, max

0.0, 11.2

Diagnosed by newborn screening, n (%)

51 (15.4)

Age at first treatment, months (n)

332

 Mean (SD)

3.7 (2.81)

 Median (25th, 75th percentiles)

3.6 (1.1, 5.8)

 Min, Max

0.1, 11.6

CRIM status (n)

332

 Positive, n (%)

213 (64.2)

 Negative, n (%)

70 (21.1)

 Unknown, n (%)

49 (14.8)

Ever received ITI, n (%)

65 (19.6)

CRIM and ITI status (n)

332

 CRIM-positive + received ITI, n (%)

32 (9.6)

 CRIM-positive + no ITI, n (%)

181 (54.5)

 CRIM-negative + received ITI, n (%)

29 (8.7)

 CRIM-negative + no ITI, n (%)

41 (12.3)

 Unknown CRIM status, n (%)

49 (14.8)

Patients with respiratory support data, (n)

282

Baseline respiratory support status (n)

282

 None, n (%)

238 (84.4)

 Non-invasive ventilation only, n (%)

32 (11.3)

 Non-invasive and invasive ventilation, n (%)

8 (2.8)

 Invasive ventilation only, n (%)

4 (1.4)

Ever use of respiratory support (baseline through follow-up), n (%)

238 (84.4)

 None, n (%)

153 (54.3)

 Non-invasive ventilation only, n (%)

66 (23.4)

 Non-invasive and invasive ventilation, n (%)

27 (9.6)

 Invasive ventilation only, n (%)

36 (12.8)

Deceased, n (%)

88 (26.5)

Age at death, months (n)

88

 Mean (SD)

38.6 (39.49)

 Median (25th, 75th percentiles)

23.5 (14.5, 44.5)

 Min, max

5.1, 187.8

Dose related information

 Dose category at baselineb (n)

332

 Very low dose, n (%)

2 (0.6)

 Label dose (20 mg/kg EOW), n (%)

270 (81.3)

 40 mg/kg EOW, n (%)

12 (3.6)

 20 mg/kg/week, n (%)

38 (11.4)

 40 mg/kg/week, n (%)

10 (3.0)

Highest dose category over timeb (n)

332

 Very low dose, n (%)

0

 Label dose, n (%)

160 (48.2)

 40 mg/kg EOW, n (%)

39 (11.7)

 20 mg/kg/week, n (%)

68 (20.5)

 40 mg/kg/week, n (%)

65 (19.6)

  1. CRIM, cross-reactive immunological material; EMEA, Europe, the Middle East and Africa; EOW, every other week; IgG, immunoglobulin G; IOPD, infantile-onset Pompe disease; ITI, immune tolerance induction; JAPAC, Japan and Asia Pacific; LATAM, Latin America; max, maximum; min, minimum; NA, not available; SD, standard deviation
  2. aDerived from the earliest of confirmatory enzyme assay date, genotype assay date, legacy diagnosis date, or date of first treatment
  3. bDose categories: Very low dose: > 0 to < 14 mg/kg EOW or weekly; Label dose: Around the label dose of 20 mg/kg EOW, range of 14 to 27 mg/kg EOW; 40 mg/kg EOW: > 27 to 52 mg/kg EOW; 20 mg/kg weekly: 14 to 27 mg/kg/week; 40 mg/kg/week: > 27 to52 mg/kg/week. Patients receiving > 52 mg/mg EOW or weekly are censored at the date of their first such dose report. 'Most recent treatment record' is the most recent record from when the patient was on treatment, prior to discontinuation for patients who discontinued treatment before the end of follow-up