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Table 3 Clinical history and genetic variant of MAFB in 6 patients with Multicentric Carpo-Tarsal Osteolysis Syndrome

From: Multicentric Carpo-Tarsal Osteolysis Syndrome (MCTO) and “Function Profile”: a rehabilitative approach

Patient

Age (y,m)

Age at onset (y,m)

Age at diagnosis (y,m)

Autonomous deambulation

MAFB gene variant

First evidence of renal disease (months)

Pharmacological therapies

Others

1

15.8

2.0

6.0

Yes

p.Thr62Ala

60

Denosumab from 2015 to 2018, *ACE-I, B-B

Renal biopsy- focal and segmental mesangial IgM deposit

2

19.11

1.2

1.6

No

p.Pro63Arg

48

Denosumab from 2013 to 2018; ACE-I; NSAID

None

3

12.9

8.8

9.7

Yes

p.Ser70Pro

None

None

None

4

18.6

7.9

10.0

Yes

p.Thr58Ala

132

Methotrexate; Cyclosporine, *ACE-I, B-B

Renal biopsy—interstitial nephropathy with mesangial IgM deposit

5

5.2

1.0

2.7

No

p.Pro71Ala

40

Denosumab from April 2021 to September 2021, *ACE-I

None

6

16.9

1.8

3.0

Yes

p.Thr62Ile

48

Denosumab from 2013 to 2018, ACE-I, Sartans, opioids, joint infiltration of hyaluronic acid

Corneal opacities