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Table 1 Characteristics of the participants by their primary diagnosis and walking ability

From: Self-reported functioning among patients with ultra-rare nemaline myopathy or a related disorder in Finland: a pilot study

 

All

NM nonamb

NM amb

NMr

Participants (%)

20 (100)

4 (20)

8 (40)

8 (40)

Females (%)/males (%)

15 (75)/5 (25)

2 (50)/2 (50)

6 (75)/2 (25)

7 (88)/1 (12)

Age in years (r)

47 (19–75)

48 (22–60)

44 (19–75)

51 (26–74)

Age in years females (r)

51 (19–75)

   

Age in years males (r)

37 (22–57)

   

BMI (r)

25.8

(18.2–35.6)

26.9

(20.0–32.4)

25.0

(18.8–35.6)

26.3

(18.2–34.4)

Respiratory support n (%)

Non-invasive nocturnal

4 (20)

3 (75)

1 (13)

0

Mechanical continuous n (%)

2 (10)

1 (25)

1 (13)

0

Life situation n (%)

Student

2 (10)

0

2 (25)

0

Unemployed

1 (5)

0

0

1 (13)

Working

9 (45)

0

4 (50)

5 (63)

Disability pensioner

5 (25)

3 (75)

1 (13)

1 (13)

Old-age pensioner

3 (15)

1 (25)

1 (13)

1 (13)

Household structure

Solitaire (A)

11 (4)

2 (2)

5 (2)

4 (0)

With family (A)

9 (2)

2 (2)

3 (0)

4 (0)

Pathogenic gene variants n (%)

AD TPM2U

2 (10)

0

0

2 (25)

AR HOZ misW, large ADK or mosS del in NEB

6 (30)

0

0

6 (75)

Other AR NEBL1

10 (50)

3 (75)

7 (88)

0

ADL2/de novo ACTA1U

2 (10)

1 (25)

1 (12)

0

Conditions diagnosed by a doctor** n (%)

Asthma, other pulmonary disease or recurrent pneumonias

8 (40)

4 (100)

2 (25)

2 (25)

Joint deformities

6 (30)

2 (50)

3 (37.5)

1 (12.5)

Joint hypermobility

7 (35)

1 (25)

5 (62.5)

1 (12.5)

Joint stiffness and/or contractures

6 (30)

2 (50)

3 (37.5)

1 (12.5)

Arthritis or rheumatic disorder

6 (30)

1 (25)

4 (50)

1 (12.5)

Osteoporosis

4 (20)

3 (75)

0

1 (12.5)

Scoliosis

8 (40)

4 (100)

3 (37.5)

1 (12.5)

Depression or anxiety

3 (15)

0

1 (12.5)

2 (25)

  1. NM nemaline myopathy, NMr nemaline myopathy related disorder, amb ambulatory, nonamb non-ambulatory, r range, A Personal assistance admitted, AD autosomal dominant, AR autosomal recessive, HOZ homozygous, TPM2 beta-tropomyosin gene, NEB nebulin gene, mis missense, mos mosaic, del deletion, ACTA1 alfa-actin 1 gene
  2. **Self-reported. U: unpublished, W: Wallgren-Pettersson et al. 2007, K: Kiiski and Lehtokari et al. 2019, Sagath & Lehtokari et al., 2021, L1: Lehtokari et al. 2014, L2 Lehtokari et al. 2018