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Table 2 Stratification and radiological severe lung lesions effect on survival

From: Pediatric pulmonary multisystem langerhans cell histiocytosis: does lung lesion severity affect the outcome?

Event

N

%

OS (%)

P

CI

EFS (%)

P

CI (%)

LCH total

350

       

Severe lung

24

7

73.3

0.001

57.4–94.3%

43

0.011

26.6–69.6

No severe lung

43

13

95

 

88.4–100%

64.8

 

50.8–82.7

No lung involvement

283

81

93.6

 

90.4–96.4%

62.5

 

56.8–68.7

RO−

279

       

With severe lung

13

4

100

0.83

NA

47

0.04

16.6–77.4

With no severe lung

266

76

99.6

 

99.8–100%

69

 

63.1–74.9

RO+

71

       

With severe lung

11

15

45.5

0.12

16.1–74.9%

36.4

0.44

8–64.8

With no severe lung

60

85

67

 

54.9–79.2%

35.8

 

23.3–48.3

Liver

127

       

Severe lung

11/24

46

46

 < 0.001

23.8–86.8%

27.3

0.003

10.4–71.6

No Severe lung

116/326

36

85.2

 

78.8–92.2%

49.8

 

41.1–60.4

Splenomegaly

43

       

Severe lung

5/24

21

20

0.009

3.5–100%

20

0.2

3.5–100

No severe lung

38/326

12

61.8

 

48–79.8%

31

 

18.7–50.8

Hemopoietic system

42

       

Severe lung

8/24

33

43.8

0.09

18.9–100%

43.8

0.8

18.9–100

No severe lung

34/326

10

70.1

 

56.1–87.5%

29.1

 

17.2–49.4

  1. CI confidence interval, EFS event free survival, N number, OS overall survival, p value, RO− low risk organs, RO+ high risk organs. Underline is to highlight significant p values