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Table 3 Associations of somatic and psychiatric disease with employment, unemployment and health-related unemployment at age 30 years

From: Employment, occupation, and income in adults with neurofibromatosis 1 in Denmark: a population- and register-based cohort study

 

Adults with NF1

Population comparisons

ORb (95% CI)

n/Na (%)

n/Na (%)

Employment at age 30 years

   

 Somatic hospitalization

   

  Cancer

44/74 (60)

27/34 (79)

0.57 (0.19–1.57)

  Benign tumors

147/212 (69)

213/259 (82)

0.67 (0.42–1.08)

  Neurologic disease

117/214 (55)

543/727 (75)

0.57 (0.40–0.80)

  Gastrointestinal disease

132/211 (63)

858/1131 (76)

0.73 (0.52–1.02)

  Diseases of bones, joints and soft tissue

146/226 (65)

856/1113 (77)

0.68 (0.50–0.95)

 Psychiatric hospital contacts

   

  Any

32/76 (42)

203/406 (50)

1.14 (0.66–1.76)

Unemployment at age 30 years

   

 Somatic hospitalization

   

  Cancer

7/74 (10)

NAc

NAc

  Benign tumors

24/212 (11)

21/259 (8)

1.17 (0.60–2.29)

  Neurologic disease

28/214 (13)

79/727 (11)

0.98 (0.59–1.57)

  Gastrointestinal disease

26/211 (12)

121/1131 (11)

0.94 (0.58–1.48)

  Diseases of bones, joints and soft tissue

30/226 (13)

111/1113 (10)

1.11 (0.70–1.72)

 Psychiatric hospital contacts

   

  Any

15/76 (20)

79/406 (20)

0.70 (0.36–1.30)

Health-related unemployment at age 30 years

   

 Somatic hospitalization

   

  Cancer

15/74 (20)

NAc

NAc

  Benign tumors

31/212 (14)

6/259 (2)

3.84 (1.60–10.7)

  Neurologic disease

50/214 (23)

47/727 (6)

2.88 (1.79–4.64)

  Gastrointestinal disease

34/211 (16)

47/1131 (4)

2.67 (1.59–4.43)

  Diseases of bones, joints and soft tissue

31/226 (14)

55/1113 (5)

2.19 (1.33–3.58)

 Psychiatric hospital contacts

   

  Any

23/76 (30)

77/406 (19)

1.36 (0.75–2.43)

  1. an = number persons with a hospitalization in a specific diagnostic group with an event (employment, unemployment, health-related unemployment, low income; N = total population a live at age 30 with a hospitalization in a specific diagnostic group
  2. bAdjusted for calendar year (linear splines), highest attained education and sex
  3. cOR cannot be estimated due to few numbers of events in the comparison group