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Table 1 Demographic data for patients with SCA3 and control subjects

From: A pilot study: handgrip as a predictor in the disease progression of SCA3

 

Control

SCA3

P value

Case number

36

31

 

Male (%)

22 (61.1%)

19 (61.3%)

0.988

Age (years)

47.0 (32.0–53.5)

49.0 (40.0–55.0)

0.517

BMI (kg/m2)

23.6 (21.8–25.6)

21.5 (19.5–25.5)

0.043*

Handgrip strength (kg)

40.7(27.1–49.3)

24.3 (19.2–38.2)

 < 0.001*

Handgrip strength (kg)/BMI (kg/m2)

1.38 (1.11–1.79)

1.19 (0.95–1.55)

 < 0.001*

Disease status

  The age of onset (years old)

N/A

36 (32–45)

 

  Duration (years)

N/A

10 (5–12)

 

  CAG repeat count

N/A

71.0 (69.0–74.0)

 

  SARA

N/A

15.0 (8.5–21.0)

 

Plasma

  NfL (pg/mL)

6.35 (4.22–7.63)

28.01 (20.65–32.75)

 < 0.001*

  1. Values are median with interquartile range
  2. The intergroup comparison for gender was analyzed using the chi-square test, while the Mann–Whitney U test was used for other variables
  3. BMI Body mass index, SARA Scale for the assessment of rating of ataxia, NfL Neurofilament light chain, N/A Not applicable, *P < 0.05