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Table 1 End-of-Life and Palliative Care Topics Covered in the Curriculum of US Pharmacy Schools in 2012

From: Pharmacists are initiators in palliative care for patients with rare diseases

Quality of life 94%

Communication with individuals with terminal illnesses 83%

Topic Percentage Covering Attitudes toward death and dying 77%

Communication with family members of patients with terminal illnesses 71%

Psychological aspects of dying (eg, anxiety, depression) 71%

The range of settings including home care, nursing homes, and hospice 69%

The impact of ethnic, religious, and cultural differences 67%

Psycho social interventions to alleviate pain across the life cycle 65%

Grief and bereavement 62%

Advance directives (living will, power of attorney for health care) 60%

Illness-related issues such as decision making in dying and death 60%

Social contexts of dying (eg, family care) 58%

Euthanasia 54%

The physical and multidimensional stages of the dying process 52%

The needs of special populations (eg, children and those with disabilities) 50%

Suicide 44%

Socioeconomic dimensions of patients with terminal illnesses and their families 42%

  1. (Dickinson GE. End-of-Life and Palliative Care Education in US Pharmacy Schools. [cited 2018
  2. Nov 18]; Available from: https://journals-sagepub.com.kuleuven.ezproxy.kuleuven.be/doi/pdf/10.1177/1049909112457011)