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Table 2 Patients with juvenile-onset bilateral cataracts versus controls

From: Prospective cholestanol screening of cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis among patients with juvenile-onset unexplained bilateral cataracts

Demographic characteristics

Patients with juvenile-onset bilateral cataract (n = 29)*

Controls

(n = 286)

Significance

(p)

Significance adjusted for age (p)

Female, n (%)

16 (55.2)

138 (48.3)

0.477

 

Age at inclusion, y, mean ± SD

6.8 ± 4.3

14.1 ± 4.4

0.001

 

Abnormal cholestanol (> 10 µmol/L)

5 (17.2)

12 (4.2)

0.003

0.014

Cholestanol level, µmol/L, mean ± SD

7.3 ± 2.8

6.6 ± 2.2

0.102

 
  1. Y years
  2. *Excluding the patient with CTX