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Table 2 Heart transplant cohort and main disease categories leading to transplantation

From: The frequency of rare and monogenic diseases in pediatric organ transplant recipients in Italy

Disease macro-category

Pediatrics (n. 276)

Adults (n. 2,981)

Total (n. 3,257)

n. (%)

n. (%)

n. (%)

Cardiomyopathies

176 (63.8)

1,597 (53.6)

1,773 (54.4)

Congenital heart disease

84 (30.4)

82 (2.8)

166 (5.1)

Valve heart disease

5 (1.8)

161 (5.4)

166 (5.1)

Coronary disease

3 (1.1)

939 (31.5)

942 (28.9)

Primary lung hypertension

0 (0.0)

3 (0.1)

3 (0.1)

Other congenital pathologies

3 (1.1)

7 (0.2)

10 (0.3)

Other cardio-circulatory diseases

5 (1.8)

192 (6.4)

197 (6.0)