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Table 1 Clinical, biochemical, and molecular characteristics of patients with Morquio A disease who participated in study

From: Abnormally increased carotid intima media-thickness and elasticity in patients with Morquio A disease

Patient

Age

Gender

Race, ethnicity

Country of origin

GALNS activity

Total Glycosaminoglycans

GALNS mutation

Height

Phenotype

Ā 

(years)

Ā Ā Ā Ā 

NR (149.4ā€“207.9ā€‰ng/mg Cre)

Ā 

(z-score)

Ā 

1

12.7

Female

Caucasian

Iraq

40ā€‰pmol/mg/h

2799.55ā€‰ng/mg Cre

c.230 Cā€‰>ā€‰G / c.230 Cā€‰>ā€‰G

āˆ’7.0

Severe

Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 

(NR 400ā€“2000)

Ā Ā Ā Ā 

2

8.3

Male

Caucasian

Iraq

28ā€‰pmol/mg/h

1924.52ā€‰ng/mg Cre

c.230 Cā€‰>ā€‰G / c.230 Cā€‰>ā€‰G

āˆ’6.1

Severe

Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 

(RR 400ā€“2000)

Ā Ā Ā Ā 

3

38.4

Male

Caucasian

US

0.06ā€‰nmol/mg/h

1158.20ā€‰ng/mg Cre

c.1353ā€‰Gā€‰>ā€‰T / c.1353ā€‰Gā€‰>ā€‰T

āˆ’3.4

Attenuated

Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 

(NV 0.95)

Ā Ā Ā Ā 

4

6.4

Female

Chinese

China

0.58ā€‰nmol/17ā€‰h/ mg

2266.21ā€‰ng/mg Cre

c.106_111delCTGCTC / c.953ā€‰Tā€‰>ā€‰G

āˆ’6.0

Severe

Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 

(RR 42.3ā€“441.9)

Ā Ā Ā Ā 

5

18.3

Male

Hispanic

Mexico

Not Available

479.51ā€‰ng/mg Cre

c.1156Cā€‰>ā€‰T / 32ā€‰kb del

āˆ’8.11

Severe

6

3.9

Male

Hispanic

US

Not Available

1753.43ā€‰ng/mg Cre

c.901Gā€‰>ā€‰T / c.1520Gā€‰>ā€‰T

āˆ’3.73

Severe

7

8.5

Female

Caucasian

US

Deficient

Not Available

c.239Cā€‰>ā€‰T /?

āˆ’6.77

Severe

8

4.6

Female

Caucasian

US

Not Available

Not Available

c.239Cā€‰>ā€‰T /?

āˆ’6.34

Severe

9

25.9

Male

Hispanic

US

Deficient

Qualitatively Elevated

Not Available

āˆ’6.09

Severe

10

22.2

Male

Hispanic

US

7000ā€‰U

Elevated

c.1156Cā€‰>ā€‰T / c.924ā€‰Tā€‰>ā€‰Gā€‰+ā€‰c.930Gā€‰>ā€‰C

āˆ’9.0

Severe

Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 

(RRā€‰>ā€‰40,000)

Ā Ā Ā Ā 

11

10.4

Female

Hispanic / Caucasian

US

0.05ā€‰U

Qualitatively Elevated

c.776Gā€‰>ā€‰A / c.1520Gā€‰>ā€‰T

āˆ’2.23

Attenuated

Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 

(RRā€‰>ā€‰0.7)

Ā Ā Ā Ā 

12

16.1

Male

Hispanic

US

0ā€‰nmol / 17ā€‰h / mg

8.4ā€‰mg/mmol Creat

c.281Gā€‰>ā€‰A / c.1156Cā€‰>ā€‰T

āˆ’4.27

Severe

Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 

(RRā€‰>ā€‰92)

(NRā€‰<ā€‰6.5)

Ā Ā Ā