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Table 1 Clinical features of CED patients carrying compound heterozugous variants in IFT140

From: Compound heterozygous IFT140 variants in two Polish families with Sensenbrenner syndrome and early onset end-stage renal disease

Patient

1

2

Variant (DNA)

c.326 T > C + c.3454-488_4182 + 2588dup

c.1565G > A + + c.3454-488_4182 + 2588dup

Variant (protein)

p.(Leu109Pro) + p.Tyr1152_Thr1394dup

p.(Gly522Glu) + p.Tyr1152_Thr1394dup

Age at examination

3 years 6 months

14 months

Sex

male

male

Dolichocephaly

+

+

Craniosynostosis

+

–

Frontal bossing

+

+

Full cheeks

+

+

Broad nasal bridge

+

+

Long philtrum

+

+

Flat philtrum columns

+

–

Narrow mucus upper lip

+

+

Everted lower lip

+

–

Low set ears

+

+

Protruding ears

+

+

Narrow chest

+

+

Pectus excavatum

+

–

Short ribs

+

+

Wide ribs

+

+

Rhizomelic limb shortening

+

+

Short humeri

+

+

Short fibulae

+

+

Flattened epiphyses

+

+

Brachydactyly of fingers and toes

+

+

Overlapping toes

+

–

Joint laxity

+

+

Fine, sparse hair

+

+

Small teeth

+

+

Thin nails

+

+

Short nails

+

+

Protuberant abdomen

+

+

Progressive renal failure

+

+

Tubulointerstitial nephritis

+

+

Ophthalmological problems

Hyperopia, strabismus, nystagmus

Hyperopia

Recurrent respiratory infections

+

+

Intelligence

Normal

Normal

Motor development

Normal

Delayed (walking at 22 months)