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Table 1 Demographic characteristic of the study participants (N = 81 patient-caregiver pairs)

From: Social/economic costs and health-related quality of life in patients with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) in Spain

 

n (%)

No. of Patients (%)

81 (100)

 Type I

8 (9.87)

 Type II

60 (74.07)

 Type III

13 (16.06)

Gender

 Female

47 (58.02)

 Male

34 (41.98)

Age (mean)

7.22 (5.47)a

Age from the first symptom, mean (SD)

4.32 (2.50)

Type I

1.55 (1.06)

Type II

4.26 (2.35)

Type III

5.35 (2.79)

Education

 Educated at an ordinary school

21 (25.93)

 Educated at an ordinary center with special sessions

39 (48.15)

 Educated at a special needs education center

3 (3.70)

 Home schooled

5 (6.17)

 Nursery school

0.00

 Not received education

10 (12.35)

 Missing

3 (3.70)

Caregivers

No. of caregivers (N)

81 (100)

Gender

 

 Male

7 (8.64)

 Female

36 (44.44)

 Missing

38 (46.92)

Age

40.29 (7.30)a

Working situation

 Employed

25 (30.87)

 Retired or pensioner

0

 Housewife/house husband

16 (19.75)

 Missing

40 (49.38)

Caregiving time (daily hours)

4.05b (8.22)c

 Barthel Index, median

39.1 (22.50)a

 Zarit-caregiver burden, median

34.53 (13.41)a

  1. Source: own elaboration; a Standard deviation. b Number of daily hours reported by the person of reference in the household (mother/father). c Number of daily hours of informal caregiving conditioned to hours of informal caregiving is higher than 0