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Table 4 Similarities in pulmonary involvement between Behcet's disease and HSS (adapted from Erkan et al [38])

From: Hughes-Stovin Syndrome

Characteristic

Details

Gender

Predominantly young males

Triad of clinical findings

Fever, arthalgias, thrombosis

Occurrence of thrombosis with pulmonary artery aneurysms

HSS - 100%; Behcet's disease - 80%

Overlapping histopathologic features

Destruction of arterial walls, perivascular infiltrates

Therapy

Cytotoxic drugs and corticosteroids

Most common cause of death

Rupture of pulmonary artery aneurysm