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Table 3 Pregnancy outcomes and neonatal evaluations

From: Fetal umbilical artery thrombosis: prenatal diagnosis, treatment and follow-up

 

UAT (n = 30)

Control (n = 35)

p

Pattern of delivery

Cesarean section

72.4% (21/29)

23.5% (8/34)

0.000

Vaginal delivery

27.6% (8/29)

76.5% (26/34)

 

Adverse pregnancy outcomes

50.0%

5.7%

0.000

Stillbirth

13.3%

0.0%

0.040

Preterm birth

33.3%

2.9%

0.001

SGA

6.7%

2.9%

0.591

GA at birth (w)

36.13 ± 3.27

38.63 ± 1.22

0.000

Birth weight (kg)

2.60 ± 0.73

3.20 ± 0.37

0.000

Sex (male)

60.0% (15/25)

54.5% (18/33)

0.678

Apgar score

10.0 (7.5, 10.0)

10.0 (10.0, 10.0)

0.000

Fetal distress

37.9% (11/29)

0.0% (0/34)

0.000

  1. p value, UAT group vs. control group. Adverse pregnancy outcomes included stillbirth, preterm birth and small for gestational age (SGA). GA, gestational age