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Table 4 Echocardiogram characteristics

From: Predictors of heart failure symptoms in hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia patients with hepatic arteriovenous malformations

Characteristic

All

Asymptomatic (N = 17)

Symptomatic (N = 18)

P value

Right ventricle dilation

6 (19.4%)

1 (5.9%)

5 (27.8%)

0.1774

Left atrial dilation

21 (65.6%)

8 (47.1%)

13 (72.2%)

0.1756

Left ventricle dilation

7 (21.9%)

3 (17.6%)

4 (22.2%)

> 0.9999

Tricuspid regurgitation

15 (48.4%)

5 (29.4%)

10 (58.8%)1

0.1663

Mitral regurgitation

10 (31.3%)

3 (17.6%)

7 (38.9%)

0.2642

Aortic regurgitation

8 (25.0%)

3 (17.6%)

5 (27.8%)

0.6906

Ejection fraction

63.6 (± 4.7)

63.5 (± 3.9)

63.3 (± 5.3)

0.8907

Right ventricular systolic pressure

34.1 (± 18.1)

33.9 (± 15.0)

38.8 (± 17.9)

0.4854

  1. 1Echocardiogram of characteristic unavailable for one patient