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Table 2 The age distribution of the etiology of patients (cases)

From: Epidemiological investigation of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis in China

Underlying disease  ≤ 8y 9–18 years  ≥ 19 years χ12 χ22 P1 P2
Genetic 98 19 11 1.941 18.559 0.164  < 0.001
EBV 363 106 167 1.153 23.069 0.283  < 0.001
Lymphoma 16 13 161 10.041 50.516 0.002**  < 0.001
Other infections 85 10 42 7.163 2.401 0.007** 0.121
Other tumors 7 4 17 1.541 0.962 0.214 0.327
Rheumatic 27 20 31 13.562 3.054  < 0.001*** 0.081
other 14 5 13 0.308 0.006 0.579 0.940
unknown 135 23 58 4.964 0.001 0.026 0.970
  1. χ1 is the comparison between ≤ 8 years old and 9 to 18 years old, P1 is the probability; χ2 is the comparison between 9 to 18 years old and ≥ 19 years old, P2 is the probability; P < 0.017 Significantly different (Data from the three groups were compared two by two, corrected P < α/k (α = 0.05, k = 3) was statistically significant)
  2. **P < 0.01 significantly different
  3. ***P < 0.001 significantly different
  4. P < 0.001 significantly different