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Table 1 Gender distribution of the etiology of patients [cases (%)]

From: Epidemiological investigation of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis in China

Underlying disease

Male

Female

χ2

P

Genetic

78 (60.94)

50 (39.06)

3.243

0.072

EBV

350 (55.03)

286 (44.97)

1.281

0.258

Lymphoma

115 (60.53)

75 (39.47)

4.519

0.034*

Other infections

75 (54.74)

62 (45.26)

0.117

0.732

Other tumors

17 (60.71)

11 (39.29)

0.621

0.431

Rheumatic

20 (25.64)

58 (74.36)

25.448

< 0.001***

Other disease

14 (43.75)

18 (56.25)

32.856

< 0.001***

Unknown

102 (47.22)

114 (52.78)

3.840

0.050

  1. *P < 0.05 Significantly different
  2. ***P < 0.001 Significantly different