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Table 2 AIRE gene mutations in included patients with APS1

From: Characterization of the clinical and genetic spectrum of autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 1 in Chinese case series

Domain

Cases

Location

Nucleotide alteration

Amino acids change

Heterozygosity

MAF in Esp6500/ 1000g_All/ExAC

Predicted in SIFT/Polyphen2-HVAR/MutationTaster

Reported (PubMed ID)

HSR/CARD

4

Exon 1

c.T38C

p.L13P

Het

–/–/–

B/D/D

28911151

7

Exon 2

c.A206C

p.Q69P

Hom

–/–/–

D/P/D

28540407

2

Exon 2

c.A269G

p.Y90C

Hom

–/–/–

D/D/D

9837820

NLS

1

Exon 4

c.484dupC

p.K161fs

Hom

–/-/–

–/–/–

No

SAND

8

Exon 5

c.623G > T

p.G208V

Het

–/–/–

D/D/D

No

6

Exon 6

c.737delC

p.A246fs

Het

–/–/–

–/–/–

No

PHD1

6

Exon 8

c.C922T

p.L308F

Het

–/–/–

D/D/D

No

  1. APS1, autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 1. GenBank accession number of AIRE: NM_000383; MAF, minimum allele frequencies; ESP, NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project; 1000 g: 1000 genomes browser; ExAC, Exome Aggregation Consortium; SIFT, sorting intolerant form tolerant; Polyphen2-HVAR, polymorphism phenotyping version 2; HSR, homogeneously staining region; CARD, caspase recruitment domain; NLS, nuclear localization signal; PHD, plant homeodomain; Het, heterozygous; Hom, homozygous; “–” indicates that data are not available; B, benign; D, deleterious; P, probably deleterious. CARD/HSR, amino acids 1–105; SAND, amino acids 181–280; two plant homeodomain (PHD) fingers type zinc fingers (amino acids 296–343 and 434–475); four LXXLL domains that are found on coactivators of nuclear receptors (amino acids 7–11, 63–67, 414–418, and 516–520) and a nuclear localization signal (amino acids 100–189)