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Table 4 Factors associated with time to diagnosis of vasculitis

From: Diagnostic delays in vasculitis and factors associated with time to diagnosis

Factors

Coefficient (95% CI)

p value

Patient-related factors

Time to travel to healthcare site > 1 h

2.6 (0.6–4.5)

 < 0.01

Patient location (North America)

1.2 (− 2.0–3.8)

0.76

Single or divorced or widowed

1.1 (− 1.0–3.2)

0.29

Household income > $50,000/year

− 1.5 (− 4.2–0.6)

0.18

Female

− 1.5 (− 4.0–0.5)

0.15

Caucasian race

− 1.5 (− 6.0–3.0)

0.54

Charlson score > 1

− 1.5 (− 3.9–0.4)

0.12

Employed

− 2.4 (− 4.0–− 0.4)

0.02

Healthcare-related factors

Time to see a specialist > 1 month

2.4 (0.3–4.6)

0.03

Misdiagnosis

2.3 (0.1–4.5)

0.03

Laboratory studies ordered initially

0.2 (− 1.6–2.0)

0.80

Referral delays due to insurance

− 0.3 (− 2.5–2.5)

0.98

Specialist involved initially

− 1.3 (− 3.1–0.6)

0.18

  1. The table reports on the results of a multivariate analysis. A positive coefficient indicates a longer time to diagnosis and a negative one indicates a shorter time to diagnosis
  2. CI: confidence interval; $: US dollars