Skip to main content

Table 2 Altered biomarkers in genetic and acquired conditions

From: Implementation of second-tier tests in newborn screening for the detection of vitamin B12 related acquired and genetic disorders: results on 258,637 newborns

Biomarkers

Genetic conditions

Acquired conditions

N/total N

Percentage %

N/total N

Percentage %

(A) Primary biomarkers

C3

17/21

80

117/144

81

C3/C2

14/21

67

32/144

22

C3/Met

12/21

57

24/144

17

C17

9/21

43

17/144

12

Low Met

2/21

9.5

10/144

7

High Met

3/21

14

2/144

1.4

(B) Second-tier test biomarkers*

MMA

11/19

58

78/130

60

Hcys

9/19

47

113/130

87

MCA

10/19

53

6/130

5

  1. C3 propionylcarnitine, C2 acetylcarnitine, Met Methionine, C17 heptadecanoylcarnitine, MMA methylmalonic acid, Hcys homocysteine, MCA methylcitric acid, N number of diagnosed cases with altered biomarker, total N total number of diagnosed cases