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Table 3 Univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazard model evaluating predictors of death or lung transplantation

From: Potential clinical utility of MUC5B und TOLLIP single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the management of patients with IPF

Variables

β

HR

(95% CI)

p value

Univariate analysis

Age at diagnosis (continuous)

0.030

1.030

0.976–1.088

0.282

Gender (male)

0.393

1.481

0.583–3.764

0.409

Smoking history (smoker)

0.543

1.721

0.672–4.404

0.258

CCI** (> 3)

− 0.178

0.837

0.280–2.498

0.749

BMI (continuous)

0.068

1.070

0.996–1.149

0.064

FVC % pred (continuous)

− 0.006

0.994

0.980–1.008

0.406

PaO2 mmHg (continuous)

0.103

1.108

0.989–1.241

0.076

DLco % pred (continuous)

0.006

0.966

0.942–0.990

0.006

Antifibrotic treatment (yes)

0.549

1.332

0.648–3.136

0.074

MUC5B (T allele)

− 0.615

0.541

0.069–4.250

0.559

TOLLIP rs5743890 (C/T genotype)

0.799

2.224

1.151–4.297

0.017

TOLLIP rs3750920 (T allele)

− 0.267

0.773

0.325–1.837

0.560

Multivariate analysis*

TOLLIP rs5743890 (C/T genotype)

1.234

3.434

1.360–8.671

0.009

DLco (continuous)

− 0.071

0.931

0.898–0.966

0.001

  1. *Model obtained by using backward conditional stepwise regression through 7 steps, including age, gender, smoking status, BMI, FVC, DLco and PaO2 as covariates
  2. **Charlson Comorbidity Index