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Table 5 Proposed HLRCC surveillance program for confirmed FH mutation carriers

From: Hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell carcinoma: a case series and literature review

CLM

 Dermatological examination once every 2 years, starting from onset of CLMs

 Instructions to contact a dermatologist in case of changes in CLMs

ULM

 Annual gynecological ultrasound examination, starting from the age of 15 years

 Counseling regarding risk of hysterectomy and family planning at the age of 18 years

RCC

 Annual contrast enhanced MRI of the abdomen, starting from the age of 10 years