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Table 1 Pubmed operators used in the study

From: Assessing rare diseases prevalence using literature quantification

Operator

Meaning

[tiab]

The term is considered as a free text keyword and searched for in abstract and title fields of PubMed citation

[tw]

The term is considered as a free text keyword and searched for in multiple fields of PubMed citation (title, abstract, MeSH indexing, other keywords etc.)

[mh]

The term, a MeSH descriptor, and all the terms it subsumes, are searched for in MeSH indexing

[mh:noexp]

The term, a MeSH descriptor is searched for in MeSH indexing,, but the terms it subsumes are ignored

[nm]

The term, a MeSH supplementary concept and all the terms it subsumes, are searched for in MeSH indexing

[nm:noexp]

The term, a MeSH supplementary concept is searched for in MeSH indexing,, but the terms it subsumes are ignored