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Table 4 Comparisons between the caregivers and primary care sample for the WHOQOL-BREF

From: Coping with Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome: quality of life and psychosocial features of family carers

WHOQOL-BREF

Caregiversa

Primary care Sampleb

Mean differences

Effect size (g) a vs. b

 

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

  
 

(n = 22)

(n = 1241)

  

Overall QoL

2.95

0.79

2.9

0.9

0.05

–

Physical domain

65.58

15.61

44.8

17.4

a > b***

1.20

Psychological domain

61.17

16.93

54.2

17.2

7.00

–

Social relationships

53.03

17.55

50.0

20.7

4.44

–

Environment

60.31

11.52

56.1

14.8

4.21

–

  1. SD standard deviation. Higher scores indicate higher QoL. ***p < 0.001. Hedge’ g are designated as small (0.20), medium (0.50), and large (0.80). aCaregiver sample of this current study b Primary care sample findings as published by González et al. [50]