Table 1 Patient characteristics and treatment courses of 24 patients with extra-pelvic intravenous leiomyomatosis
From: Surgical treatment strategies for extra-pelvic intravenous leiomyomatosis
No. | Age | Main symptoms | Path of tumor | Extension | Surgical procedure | Site of extra-pelvic tumor adherence | Follow-up (mon) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 41 | Abdominal distension | Right IIV | Right ventricle | Sternolaparotomy | Right atrium | 100 |
2 | 34 | None | Bilateral IIV | Right atrium | Sternolaparotomy | – | 99 |
3 | 49 | Lower limb edema | Right IIV | Right atrium | Sternolaparotomy | Infra renal IVC | 68 |
4 | 48 | None | Right IIV | Right atrium | Sternolaparotomy | – | 64 |
5 | 50 | Abdominal distension | Right IIV, right ovarian vein | Right atrium | Sternolaparotomya | – | 52 |
6 | 37 | Vaginal bleeding | Right IIV, right ovarian vein | Right atrium | Sternolaparotomya | Right atrium | 51 |
7 | 42 | None | Right ovarian vein | Supra renal vein | Type 1 surgery | – | 49 |
8 | 62 | Anorexia | Right ovarian vein | Right ventricle | Type 2 surgery | The inlet of right ovarian vein | 47 |
9 | 47 | Dyspnea | Left ovarian vein | Right atrium | Type 4 surgery | Right atrium | 41 |
10 | 30 | None | Right IIV, right ovarian vein | Right atrium | Type 2 surgery | – | 37 |
11 | 50 | None | Right IIV | Right ventricle | Type 2 surgery | – | 32 |
12 | 44 | None | Left ovarian vein | Right atrium | Type 2 surgery | – | 32 |
13 | 55 | Lower limb edema | Right IIV | Right atrium | Type 2 surgery | Infra hepatic IVC | 27 |
14 | 44 | Syncope | Right ovarian vein | Right atrium | Type 4 surgery | Right atrium | 27 |
15 | 47 | Dyspnea | Left IIV | PAb | Type 4 surgery | PA and left CIV | 26 |
16 | 45 | Dyspnea | Right IIV, right ovarian vein | Right ventricle | Type 2 surgery | Right CIV | 17 |
17 | 45 | Dyspnea, cough | Right IIV | PA | Type 4 surgery | PA | 17 |
18 | 34 | Syncope | Right IIV | Right ventricle | Type 2 surgery | – | 16 |
19 | 41 | None | Right ovarian vein | Supra renal vein | Type 1 surgery | – | 16 |
20 | 43 | Dyspnea | Right IIV | Right atrium | Type 3 surgery | Infra renal IVC | 15 |
21 | 44 | None | Right ovarian vein | Secondary porta of liver | Type 1 surgery | – | 7 |
22 | 46 | None | Bilateral IIV | Right atriumc | Type 1 surgery | – | 6 |
23 | 39 | None | Left IIV | Secondary porta of liverd | Type 1 surgery | – | 2 |
24 | 47 | Dyspnea | Left IIV | Right atrium | Type 1 surgery | Left CIV | 1 |