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Table 1 FGFR3 gene related skeletal disorders and relative differences

From: The evolving therapeutic landscape of genetic skeletal disorders

FGFR3 Spectrum disorders

Thanatotrophic Dysplasia

Achondroplasia

Hypochondroplasia

Perinatally Lethal

Severely disproportionate limb short stature, narrow chest with short ribs, underdeveloped lungs, macrocephaly,

Reduced lifespan* (see above text)

Disproportionate limb short stature, brachydactyly, macrocephaly with prominent forehead, mid-facial hypoplasia,flattened nasal bridge, kyphosis / lordosis, varus / valgus deformities

Normal Lifespan

Mild disproportionate limb short stature, increased head circumference, normal facies.

Commonest mutation(s); R248C and K650E [13]

G380R

N540K