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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of patients with unexplained conduction disorders and who underwent pacemaker implantation screened for AFD stratified by sex

From: Negative screening of Fabry disease in patients with conduction disorders requiring a pacemaker

 

Total (n = 188)

Males (n = 124)

Females (n = 64)

Age at pacemaker implantation, years

63 ± 9

64 ± 7

62 ± 8

Medical history of neuropathy, n (%)

5 (3)

4 (3)

1(2)

Medical history of renal impairment, n (%)

24 (13)

20 (16)

4 (6)

Medical history of stroke, n (%)

24 (13)

19 (15)

5 (8)

Family history of SCD, n (%)

14 (7)

8 (7)

6 (9)

Family history of HCM, n (%)

2 (1)

1 (1)

1 (2)

Family history PMI, n (%)

27 (14)

18 (15)

9 (14)

Syncope, n (%)

73 (39)

45 (36)

28 (44)

Serum creatinine (mg/dl)

1.03 ± 0.46

1.08 ± 0.44

0.94 ± 0.49

PR interval, ms

189 ± 0.44

191 ± 57

186 ± 443

QRS interval, ms

116 ± 28

120 ± 27

109 ± 286

LVH in ECG, n (%)

40 (21)

32 (26)

8 (13)

Interventricular septum, mm

12 ± 3

12 ± 3

11 ± 3

LVEF, n (%)

60 ± 10

59 ± 11

63 ± 8

α-Gal activity, μmol/L/h

3.8 ± 1.7

3.9 ± 1.7

3.6 ± 1.6

  1. α-Gal A α-galactosidase A, HCM hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, LVH left ventricular hypertrophy, LVEF left ventricular ejection fraction, PMI pacemaker insertion, SCD sudden cardiac death