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Table 4 Social characteristics of the study samplea with Wilson disease in relation to persistence with treatment

From: Social and demographic characteristics of a Polish cohort with Wilson disease and the impact of treatment persistence

Variable

Persistent

n = 139, % = 72.4

n (%)

Non-persistent

n = 53, % = 27.6

n (%)

p-value

Education

 - Primary school

4 (2.9)

1 (1.9)

NS

 - Vocational education

29 (20.9)

17 (32.1)

NS

 - Upper-secondary/post-secondary and higher education

106 (76.3)

35 (66)

0.02

Source of income

 - Salary

56 (40.3)

10 (18.9)

< 0.001

 - Disability pension

49 (35.3)

22 (41.5)

NS

 - Pension (retired)

2 (1.4)

0 (0)

NS

 - Social support

6 (4.3)

3 (5.7)

NS

 - Other (self-employed, farming, student stipend)

18 (13.0)

11 (20.8)

NS

 - Family support

8 (5.8)

7 (13.2)

NS

Status of household

 - Living alone

8 (5.8)

4 (7.6)

NS

 - With parents/guardians

29 (20.9)

15 (28.3)

NS

 - With wife/husband/informal relationship

44 (31.7)

14 (26.4)

NS

 - With family (wife/husband and children)

50 (36.0)

17 (32.1)

NS

 - Missing data

8 (5.8)

3 (5.7)

NS

Marital status

 - Single

39 (28.1)

16 (30.2)

NS

 - Divorced

9 (6.5)

2 (3.8)

NS

 - Widowed

3 (2.2)

1 (1.9)

NS

 - Married

70 (50.4)

21 (39.6)

NS

 - Informal relationship

11 (7.9)

7 (13.2)

NS

 - Missing data

7 (5.0)

6 (11.3)

NS

  1. NS not significant
  2. aOnly 192 patients continued pharmacotherapy, 10 patients had liver transplants and subsequently stopped taking medication prescribed for Wilson disease