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Table 3 Stages of TSC clinic development

From: A step-wise approach for establishing a multidisciplinary team for the management of tuberous sclerosis complex: a Delphi consensus report

Stage of Clinic Development

Services Provided

Maturity Level 1

• Care coordinator

o Schedule appointments and investigations

o First point of contact for advice

• Lead Clinician

o With TSC interest and expertise

o Created referral pathways

• Close collaboration with patient/family organizations

Maturity Level 2

• Care provided jointly by a core group of TSC-knowledgeable physicians from relevant specialtiesa

• MDTs to review cases and agree on management plans

• Facilitate advice and care from a broader network of specialties and from a wider geographic area than the clinic can provide

• Establish links with other TSC clinics (via MDTs or other joint meetings for peer-to-peer continuing education)

• Formalize surveillance for TAND problems, e.g., using the TAND checklist

• Use database to facilitate monitoring of patients

Maturity Level 3

• Work with larger network of local TSC-knowledgeable specialists; within the same care provider or closely allied care providers

• Establish and promote local and regional network of specialists and care providers; acting as expert center providing advice and at least annual holistic review

• Provide expertise for review of mental health and coordination of referrals for mental health problems

Maturity Level 4 (Center of Excellence)

• All the above, plus engage with research into TSC

  1. MDT multi-disciplinary team, TAND TSC-associated neuropsychiatric disorder, TSC tuberous sclerosis complex
  2. aSpecialties useful in providing TSC services: pediatrics, genetics, diagnostic radiology, interventional radiology, cardiology, pediatric/adult neurology, respiratory medicine, pediatric/adult nephrology, dermatology, neurosurgery, oncology, fetal medicine, urology, ophthalmology, psychiatry, psychology, intellectual disability specialists, surgery