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Table 2 Neonatal illness

From: The natural history of classic galactosemia: lessons from the GalNet registry

 

n

Valid n

%

Acute neonatal illnessa

332

416

79.8

Elevated liver enzymes (ALT, AST > 30 U/L)

211

300

70.3

Bleeding diathesis (abnormal PT/ APTT)

128

301

42.5

Encephalopathyb

71

245

29.0

Signs of infection

96

351

27.4

 Positive blood culture

36

64

56.3

Cataract

68

264

25.8

Hypoglycemia (< 2.6 mmol/L)

65

259

25.1

Increased neonatal Gal-1-P (> 0.05 μmol/g Hb or > 10 mg/dL)

89

98

90.8

  1. aDefined as having one of the following symptoms: encephalopathy, bleeding diathesis, signs of infection, elevated liver enzymes or hypoglycemia
  2. bAltered mental state: depressed consciousness with or without neurological signs