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Table 1 Patient characteristics

From: Angioedema due to acquired C1-inhibitor deficiency: spectrum and treatment with C1-inhibitor concentrate

 

All patients

(N = 44)

pdC1-INH treated patients

(N = 32)

Age at first angioedema (years), mean (SD)

56.2

(14.8)

56.0

(14.7)

< 40 (years), n (%)

5

(11.4)

4

(12.5)

40 - < 50 (years), n (%)

9

(20.4)

6

(13.6)

50 - < 60 (years), n (%)

11

(11.0)

7

(21.9)

60 - < 70 (years), n (%)

10

(22.7)

9

(28.1)

70 - < 80 (years), n (%)

7

(15.9)

4

(12.5)

≥80 (years), n (%)

2

(4.5)

2

(6.3)

Gender, n (%)

Male

17

(38.6)

14

(43.8)

Female

27

(61.4)

18

(56.3)

Associated disorders, n (%)

 MGUS

21

(47.7)

15

(46.9)

 Non-Hodgkin lymphoma

12

(27.3)

10

(31.3)

 Splenic marginal cell lymphoma

6

(13.6)

4

(12.5)

 Plasmocytoma

2

(4.5)

2

(6.3)

 B-cell lymphoma

1

(2.3)

1

(3.1)

 Waldenström’s macroglobulinemia

1

(2.3)

1

(3.1)

 Centroblastic-centrocytic follicular lymphoma

1

(2.3)

1

(3.1)

 Diffuse anaplastic large cell B-cell lymphoma

1

(2.3)

1

(3.1)

 Anti-C1-INH autoantibodies with no other associated disorders a

5

(11.4)

5

(15.6)

 Other associated disorders

2

(4.5)

0

 

 None

4

(9.1)

2

(6.3)

Plasma complement, n (%)

C1-INH function

  < normal range of 70–130%

44

(100)

32

(100)

  < 50%

44

(100)

32

(100)

  < 5%

28

(63.6)

21

(65.6)

C1-INH protein

  < normal range of 15.4–33.8 mg/dL

44

(100)

32

(100)

  < 12 mg/dL

41

(93.2)

32

(100)

  < 4.8 mg/dL

27

61.4

20

(62.5)

C4

  < normal range of 16.4–31.3 mg/dL

44

(100)

32

(100)

  < 12 mg/dL

43

(97.7)

32

(100)

  < 4.8 mg/dL

39

(88.6)

30

(93.8)

C1q

  < normal range of 0.1–0.25 g/L

39

(88.6)

29

(90.6)

  < 0.05 g/L

26

(59.1)

21

(65.6)

  1. a. an additional 3 patients had autoantibodies to C1-INH and an associated disorder
  2. C1-INH = C1 inhibitor; pdC1-INH = plasma-derived C1-inhibitor concentrate; MGUS = monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance; SD = standard deviation