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Table 3 Clinical validity – symptomatic and asymptomatic

From: Disease progression in women with X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy is slow

 

N

U

Symptomatic

Asymptomatic

P value

N

Mean Rank

N

Mean rank

EDSS

63

929.000

37

44.11

26

14.77

<  0.0005 *

ALDS

64

231.000

36

24.92

28

42.25

<  0.0005 *

SF-36: Physical functioning

64

294.500

36

26.68

28

39.98

0.005 *

SF-36: Role physical

64

379.500

36

29.04

28

36.95

0.09

SF-36: Bodily pain

64

360.000

36

28.50

28

37.64

0.051

SF-36: General health perceptions

64

370.000

36

28.78

28

37.29

0.070

SF-36: Vitality

63

512.000

35

32.63

28

31.21

0.761

SF-36: Social functioning

64

496.000

36

32.28

28

32.79

0.914

SF-36: Role emotional

64

588.000

36

34.83

28

29.50

0.249

SF-36: Mental health

63

517.000

35

32.77

28

31.04

0.709

SF-36: Physical component summary

63

282.000

35

26.06

28

39.43

0.004 *

SF-36: Mental component summary

63

614.000

35

35.54

28

27.57

0.086

  1. Mann-Whitney U tests were run to assess if there were differences in scores between symptomatic and asymptomatic women at baseline. * indicates a significant p value. ALDS = AMC Linear Disability Scale; EDSS = Expanded Disability Status Scale; N = number of patients; Role emotional = role limitations due to emotional problems; Role physical = role limitations due to physical problems; SF-36 = Short Form (36) Health Survey; U = Mann-Whitney U statistic