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Table 1 Basic characteristic of the study groups

From: Cardiac profile of the Czech population of Duchenne muscular dystrophy patients: a cardiovascular magnetic resonance study with T1 mapping

 

Group C (Controls) total n = 13

Group D (DMD) total n = 43

Age [years]

16.5 ± 2.4*

13.8 ± 4.6

Weight [kg]

67.5 ± 11.9*

47.6 ± 19.9

Height [cm]

176 ± 9*

147 ± 19

Dyspnoea [n (%)]

0 (0%)

6 (13.6%)

Hypertension [n (%)]

0 (0%)

3 (6.8%)

Diabetes [n (%)]

1 (7.7%)

0 (0%)

Corticosteroids [n (%)]

0 (0%)*

21 (47.7%)

ACE-inhibitors [n (%)]

0 (0%)*

18 (40.9%)

ARBs [n (%)]

0 (0%)

2 (4.5%)

β-blockers [n (%)]

0 (0%)

8 (18.2%)

Diuretics [n (%)]

0 (0%)

3 (6.8%)

Stage ambulatory/non-ambulatory [n (%)]

16 (37.2%) / 27 (62.8%)

  1. Continuous variables are expressed as the mean ± standard deviation, binary variables as count (percentage), and ordinal variables as median (lower – upper quartile)
  2. DMD Duchenne muscular dystrophy, BMI body mass index (kg/m2), ACE angiotensin converting enzyme, ARB angiotensin receptor blockers; * = P-values < 0.05