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Table 2 Literature review

From: Pathophysiology of carotid-cavernous fistulas in vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome: a retrospective cohort and comprehensive review

Authors

Age (years)

Sex

CCF side and type

COL3A1 variant

François P et al. Bull Soc Ophtalmol Fr 1955 [16]

52

F

Right – NR

NR

Graf CJ et al. Arch Neurol 1965 [19]

24

F

Left – Direct

NR

26

M

Left – Direct

NR

37

F

Left – Direct

NR

Bannerman RM et al. Br Med J 1967 [6]

37

F

Left – Direct

NR

Schoolman A et al. J Neurosurg 1967 [47]

39

3 weeks later

F

Left – Direct

Right – Direct

NR

Julien I et al. Presse Med 1971 [25]

50

F

Right – Direct

NR

Maugery G et al. Bull Soc Ophtalmol Fr 1972 [37]

17

F

Left – Direct

NR

Farley MK et al. Ophthalmology 1983 [12]

22

F

Left – Direct

NR

Guiolet M et al. Bull Soc Ophtalmol 1984 [20]

31

F

Left – Direct

NR

Dany F et al. J Mal Vasc 1986 [9]

29

F

Right – Direct

NR

Lach B et al. J Neurosurg 1987 [32]

43

F

Left – Direct

NR

Peaceman AM et al. Obstet Gynecol 1987 [42]

27

F

NR – NR

NR

Fox R et al. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1988 [15]

20

M

Left – Direct

NR

Halbach VV et al. Neurosurgery 1990 [21]

22

F

Left – Direct

NR

19

NR

NR – Direct

NR

22

F

Left – Direct

NR

24

NR

Right – Direct

NR

39

F

Left – Direct

NR

49

F

Right – Direct

NR

Pope FM et al. Br J Neurosurg 1991 [44]

22

M

Left – NR

NR

25

F

Left – NR

NR

45

F

Right – NR

NR

27

F

Left – NR

NR

Schievink WI et al. J Neurosurg 1991 [46]

17

20

F

Left – Direct

Right – Direct

NR

Kashiwagi S et al. Surg Neurol 1993 [27]

22

M

Left – Direct

NR

North NK et al. Ann Neurol 1995 [40]

17

F

NR – NR

NR

27

NR

NR – NR

NR

32

NR

NR – NR

NR

24

NR

NR – NR

NR

28

NR

NR – NR

NR

28

33

NR

NR – NR

Contralateral – NR

NR

Forlodou P et al. Neuroradiology 1996 [14]

40

F

Right – Traumatic, direct

NR

Debrun GM et al. Surg Neurol 1996 [10]

39

F

Right – NR

NR

39

F

Left – NR

NR

39

F

Left – NR

NR

Pollack JS et al. Arch Ophthalmol 1997 [43]

33

F

Right – Direct

NR

Bashir Q et al. Interv Neuroradiol 1999 [7]

50

F

Left – Traumatic, direct

NR

Koh J-H et al. Circulation 1999 [30]

21

F

Left – Direct

NR

Horowitz MB et al. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2000 [23]

18

F

Left – Direct

NR

40

F

Right – Direct

NR

Kanner AK et al. J Neurosurg 2000 [26]

33

F

Left – Direct

NR

Chuman H et al. J Neuroophthalmol 2002 [8]

57

M

Left – Direct

IVS8+5G>A

48

F

Left – Direct

c.544G>S

Favrole P et al. La Lettre du Neurologue 2003 [13]

32

F

Left – Direct

NR

Mitsuhashi T et al. Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo) 2004 [38]

30

F

Right – Direct

NR

Desal HA et al. Neuroradiology 2005 [11]

48

F

Left – Traumatic

NR

Jindal R et al. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg Extra 2005 [24]

30

F

Right – Direct (pregnancy)

NR

Hollands JK et al. Neuroradiology 2006 [22]

34

F

Left – Direct

NR

Usinskiene J et al. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 2006 [49]

25

F

Right – Direct

NR

Van Overmeire O et al. Interv Neuroradiol 2006 [4]

45

F

Left – Direct

NR

Yang JH et al. J Korean Med Sci 2007 [51]

48

F

Left – Direct

c.2195G>T

36

F

Left – Direct

c.3221_3235dup

Zilocchi M et al. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2007 [52]

20

F

NR – Direct

NR

Drera B et al. J Derm Sci 2011 [53]

32

F

NR – NR

c.1655A>G

Khan A et al. J Neurointervent Surg 2012 [28]

20

M

Right – Traumatic, direct

NR

Mammen S et al. Neurol India 2012 [35]

27

F

Right – Direct

NR

Gauthier CE et al. J Mal Vasc 2013 [17]

25

F

NR – Direct

NR

Girardin M et al. Ann Dermatol Venereol 2013 [18]

32

34

F

Right – Direct

Left – Direct

p.(Gly912Asp)

Wang Q et al. J Neurol Surg A Cent Eur Neurosurg 2013 [50]

37

39

F

Left – Direct

Right – Direct

NR

Ananth AL et al. Semin Pediatr Neurol 2014 [5]

17

F

Left – Direct

c.3158G>A

Kim JG et al. J Korean Neurosurg Soc 2014 [29]

46

F

Right – Direct

c.1662+1G>A

Pepin M et al. NEJM 2014 [54]

Mean age 30.9

22F, 5 M

NR – NR

NR

Tanaka T et al. Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo) 2014 [48]

37

F

Left – Direct

NR

Kojima A et al. Interv Neuroradiol 2015 [31]

59

F

Right – Direct

NR

Linfante I et al. J Neurointervent Surg 2015 [34]

NR

M

Right – Direct

NR

Liang JW et al. Neurology 2016 [33]

25

F

Right – Direct

NR

Nakagawa I et al. J NeuroInterv Surg 2016 [39]

24

M

Right – Direct

NR

Ohlsson M et al. Neuroradiology 2016 [41]

33

F

Right – Direct

NR

Samaraweera APR et al. Neurology 2016 [45]

40

F

Right – Direct

c.1347+1G>A

Masson-Roy J et al. Can J Neurol Sci 2017 [36]

39

F

Left – Direct

NR

  1. CCF carotid-cavernous fistula, F female, M male, NR not reported