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Table 1 Clinical features, treatment regimens and response to bisphosphonate treatment

From: Bisphosphonate therapy for spinal osteoporosis in Hajdu-Cheney syndrome – new data and literature review

Case

Gender- Age (yr)a

NOTCH2 mutation

Fracture Details

Treatment Regimen

Scan interval (years)

Lumbar spine z-score

Acro-osteolysis

Before

After

Before

After

1

F 6

c.7198C > T p.R2400X

Metatarsal

Pamidronate 3 mg/kg/3 m

6

− 3.1

− 1.3

Right hand

No response

2b

F 8

p.Pro2149Argfs + 2×

Metatarsals, long bones, platybasia

Pamidronate 3 mg/kg/4 m for 1½ yr

−1.7

− 0.3

Hands

Worse

F 24

Zoledronate 5 mg × 1

−2.9

− 2.5

Hands

Not recorded

3

F 11

Clinical

Vertebral

Alendronate 35 mg/wk. (2 yr) then 70 mg/wk

5

−5.6

−2.6

Not recorded

Not recorded

4

F 15

c.6387delT p.S2129RfsX7

Vertebral, basilar invagination

Pamidronate 3 mg/kg/3 m

3

−4.4

−4.5

Hands and feet

No response

5

F 35

Clinical

None

Zoledronate 5 mg/yr

4

−3.2

−2.8

Not recorded

Not recorded

6

M 36

c.6272delT p.F2091SfsX4

Vertebral compression

Alendronate 10 mg/day

6

−3.0

−4.5

Hands and feet

No response

7

M 39

p.Pro2150fs

Vertebral biconcavity, metatarsal

Pamidronate 30–60 mg/3 m (8 yr); 2 yr. no Rx, then Zoledronate 4–5 mg/6 m (5 yr)

−3.6

− 3.0

Hands and feet

Hands worse - feet no change

  1. aAt start of treatment, bPatient studied in two separate periods
  2. When not specifically stated, treatment regimens were continued for the entire duration of the scan interval