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Table 2 Description of children living with rare diseases

From: Australian children living with rare diseases: experiences of diagnosis and perceived consequences of diagnostic delays

Characteristics

N (%)

Gender

 Male

256 (55.4)

 Female

206 (44.6)

Age Group (years)

 0 to 5

165 (36)

 6 to 12

176 (38)

 13 to 18

121 (26)

Country of Birth

 Australia

442 (96)

 Other

20 (4)

Ethnicity

 Caucasian

360 (78)

 Middle Eastern

28 (6)

 Asian

22 (5)

 Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander

10 (2)

Diagnosis Groupings

 Inborn Error of Metabolism

176 (38)

 Genetic Syndrome

63 (13)

 Chromosomal Disorder

50 (11)

 Congenital Malformation Syndromes

26 (6)

 Neuromuscular Disorder

24 (5)

 Gastrointestinal Disorder

10 (2)

 Epilepsy Syndrome

9 (2)

 Cardiac Disorder

7 (1)

 Chromosomal Disorder/Genetic Syndrome

7 (1)

 Neurodegenerative Disorder

6 (1)

 Immune Disorder

6 (1)

 Skeletal Dysplasia

6 (1)

 Dermatological Disorder

5 (1)

 Renal Disorder

5 (1)

 Neurodevelopmental Disorder

3 (<1)

 Respiratory Disorder

3 (<1)

 Developmental Eye Disorder

2 (<1)

 Skeletal Disorder

2 (<1)

 Neuropathy

1 (<1)

 Familial Cancer Disorder

1 (<1)

 Endocrinological Disorder

1 (<1)

 Connective Tissue Disorder

1 (<1)

 Channelopathy

1 (<1)

 Othera

16 (3)

 Diagnosis Not Provided by family

5 (1)

 No Diagnosis Yet

27 (6)

  1. a Other = rare disorders with <5 children in the sample, and combinations of diagnostic groups e.g. respiratory and neuromuscular disorder