Table 1 Pharmacological causes of hyperprolactinaemia [182]
From: The risks of overlooking the diagnosis of secreting pituitary adenomas
Pharmacological group | Drugs |
|---|---|
Antipsychotics | Typical: phenothiazines, butirophenones, thyoxanthenes Atypical: risperidone, molindone, amisulpride, quetiapine, olanzapine |
Antidepressants | Tricyclics: amitriptyline, desipramine, clomipramine MAO inhibitors: pargyline, clorgyline SSRIs: fluoxetine, citalopram, paroxetine |
Antihypertensive drugs | Verapamil, α-methyldopa, reserpine, labetolol |
Anticonvulsants | Phenytoin |
Prokinetics | Metoclopramide, domperidone |
Hormonal preparations | Oestrogen, danazol |
H2-blockers | Cimetidine, ranitidine |
Controlled substances | Opiates, methadone, morphine, apomorphine, heroin, cocaine, marijuana |
Other | Anaesthetics, sibutramine, alcohol |