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Table 4 Summary of putative pathogenic mutations and their bioinformatics predictions

From: Targeted next generation sequencing for molecular diagnosis of Usher syndrome

Patient

Gene

Exon

Nucleotide Change

Amino Acid Change

Classification

SIFT (score)

PolyPhen-2 (score)

NetGene2

Human Splicing Finder

NNSPLICE

RESCUE-ESE

RP-1948

MYO7A

7

c.707T>A

p.Leu236Gln

UV3

deleterious (0)

probably_damaging (1)

Neutral

Neutral

Neutral

A new ESE site is created

RP-807 RP-1924

MYO7A

27

c.3503G>A

p.Arg1168Gln

UV3

deleterious (0)

probably_damaging (1)

Score for the main donor site decreases from 95 to 75

Score for the main donor site decreases from 90 to 80

The main donor site is not recognized

Neutral

RP-807

MYO7A

40

c.5516T>C

p.Leu1839Pro

UV3

deleterious (0)

probably_damaging (1)

Score for the main acceptor site decreases from 80 to 77

Neutral

Neutral

Neutral

RP-1614

MYO7A

40

c.5537C>A

p.Prp1846His

UV3

deleterious (0.01)

possibly_damaging (0.85)

Score for the main acceptor site decreases from 80 to 77 and one acceptor site is not recognized

Neutral

Neutral

Neutral

RP-808

CDH23

10

c.871G>A

p.Gly291Arg

UV3

deleterious (0)

probably_damaging (1)

Neutral

Neutral

Neutral

A new ESE site is created

RP-1426

CDH23

39

c.5068-2A>T

c.5068-2A>T

UV4

---

---

The main acceptor site is not recognized

Score for the main acceptor site decreases from 95 to 66

The main acceptor site is not recognized

---

RP-1781

CDH23

68

c.9569C>T

p.Ala3190Val

UV3

deleterious (0)

probably_damaging (1)

Neutral

Neutral

Neutral

Neutral

RP-1927

USH2A

2

c.269A>G

p.Tyr90Cys

UV3

tolerated (0.17)

possibly_damaging (0.796)

Score for acceptor site decreases from 82 to 80

Neutral

Score for acceptor site decreases from 75 to 69

A ESE site is not recognized

RP-1835

USH2A

22

c.4758+3A>G

c.4758+3A>G

UV3

---

---

The main donor site is not recognized

Neutral

The main donor site decreases from 98 to 73

---

RP-1960

USH2A

25

c.5167G>C

p.Gly1723Arg

UV3

deleterious (0)

probably_damaging (0.994)

The main donor site is not recognized

Score for the main donor site decreases from 86 to 75

The main donor site is not recognized

Neutral

RP-1455

USH2A

28

c.5666A>G

p.Asp1889Gly

UV3

deleterious (0)

probably_damaging (0.982)

The main donor and acceptor sites decrease from 82 to 80 and from 53 to 48 respectively and a new acceptor site is created

Neutral

Neutral

Two ESEs are not recognized

RP-1496

GPR98

19

c.3443G>A

p.Gly1148Asp

UV3

deleterious (0)

probably_damaging (0.999)

Neutral

Neutral

Neutral

Neutral

RP-1929

GPR98

58

c.11974G>A

p.Asp3992Asn

UV3

deleterious (0.01)

probably_damaging (0.999)

Neutral

Neutral

Neutral

A ESE is not recognized

RP-1950

GPR98

70

c.14278C>T

p.Pro4760Ser

UV3

deleterious (0)

probably_damaging (0.998)

Neutral

Neutral

Neutral

Neutral

RP-1923

DFNB31

9

c.2234G>A

p.Arg745His

UV3

deleterious(0.01)

probably_damaging (0.984)

Neutral

Neutral

The main donor site increases from 66 to 86

Neutral

  1. SIFT: SIFT Score ranges from 0 to 1. The amino acid substitution is predicted to be damaging if the score is < 0.05, and tolerated if the score is > 0.05.
  2. PolyPhen stablish three classifications: "Probably damaging" (it is believed most likely to affect protein function or structure), "Possibly damaging" (it is believed to affect protein function or structure), "Benign" (most likely lacking any phenotypic effect).
  3. ESE: Exonic Splicing Enhancer.