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Table 1 ARSB genotypes and phenotypes of 12 MPS VI patients

From: Mucopolysaccharidosis type VI phenotypes-genotypes and antibody response to galsulfase

Pt

Age at start of ERT

Age at diagnosis (years)

Main presenting symptom at diagnosis (years)

GAG at start of ERT (μg/mg creatinine)

ARSB activity fibroblasts (nmol/h*mg)

Allele 1 DNA^

Protein

Allele 2DNA^

Protein

Progression

Ethnicity

1.

2.1

1.8

cardiomyopathy

941.6

85.7

c.903C > G c.1151G > A*

p.N301K p.S384N*

c.903C > G c.1151G > A*

p.N301K p.S384N*

Rapid

Turkish

2.

6.8

3.4

cardiomyopathy

1286.6

84.8

c.1142 + 2T > C

 

c.1142 + 2T > C

 

Rapid

Pakistani

3.

2.9

2.8

cardiomyopathy

554.4

32.3

c.995T > G

p.V332G

c.995T > G

p.V332G

Rapid

Marrocan

4.

2.3

1.9

macrocephalia

739.2

57.6

c.971G > T

p.G324V

c.971G > T

p.G324V

Rapid

Guinean

5.

8.3

7.8

joint abnormalities dysmorphic features

254.3

79.9

c.454C > T

p.R152W

c.454C > T

p.R152W

Slow

Turkish

6.α

18.3

10.1

joint abnormalities

105.6

46.7

c.454C > T

p.R152W

c.454C > T

p.R152W

Slow

Turkish

7. α

7.6

0.7

positive sibling

230.6

61.9

c.454C > T

p.R152W

c.454C > T

p.R152W

Slow

Turkish

8.

10.6

10.2

joint abnormalities

192.7

50

c.629A > G

p.Y210C

c.937C > G

p.P313A

Slow

Dutch

9.

5.9

5.1

joint abnormalities dysmorphic features

206.8

38

c.629A > G

p.Y210C

c.979C > T

p.R327X

Slow

Dutch

10. β

7.8

7.4

trigger fingers

213.8

40.7

c.629A > G

p.Y210C

c.979C > T

p.R327X

Slow

Dutch

11. β

6.1

5.8

positive sibling

158.4

32.3

c.629A > G

p.Y210C

c.979C > T

p.R327X

Slow

Dutch

12.#

n.a.

2.8

joint abnormalities

712.8

57

c.710C > A

p.A237D

c.710C > A

p.A237D

Rapid

Iranian

  1. Pt patient; α, β siblings; GAG glycosaminoglycans; ARSB Arylsulfatase B; ARSB activity, normal range 379–980 nmol/mg/hr; ^NCBI Reference sequence: NM_000046; * S384N has previously been described as a polymorphic change; novel mutations are marked in bold; #Pt 12 did not receive ERT in our hospital and is therefore only included in the genotype-phenotype section.