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Table 1 The incidence of virally induced cholestasis and biliary atresia depends on three variable parameters, mouse strain, time (hours post partum) and dosage of Rhesus rotavirus application

From: Aetiology of biliary atresia: what is actually known?

Variable parameter

Cholestasis

Biliary atresia

Mouse strain

Balb/c 55, 71

67%-85%

67%-91%

CD 59

33%

46%

NMRI 59

19%

50%

C57Bl6 67

13%

100%

Balb/c-IFN-γ–/–65

90%-100%

20%

Balb/c-TNF-α–/–68

No data

86%

Balb/c-Mx + −A2G 71

65%

65%

WT 129 70

30%

50%

A 129 IFN-α/β receptor–/–70

79%

96%

G 129 IFN-γ receptor–/–70

39%

86%

AG 129 IFN-α/β/ γ receptor–/–70

70%

96%

Age at infection

12-24 hours 65, 83

80%-86%

90%-100%

24-48 hours 55

61%-85%

69%-91%

48-72 hours 52, 53

13%-42%

0-17%

Infective dose

107* pfu 62

100%

100%

106 pfu 62

86%

100%

105 pfu 62

38%

100%

104 pfu 62

0

0

  1. pfu–plaque forming unit.
  2. * >106 pfu is not recommended, because the early lethality is inacceptably high.