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Table 2 Summary of molecular aberrations in genes, receptors and pathways by various CLIA certified methods in a patient with phyllodes tumor

From: Comprehensive characterization of malignant phyllodes tumor by whole genomic and proteomic analysis: biological implications for targeted therapy opportunities

 

RAS/RAF/MAPK

P13CK/AKT/mTOR

Cell cycle/Apoptosis/Tumor Suppressor/Other pathways

Chemosensitivity markers

CLIA Method,Lab and location

   

Positive markers

Negative Markers

Foundation Next Gen Sequencing, Cambridge, Boston MA

NRAS Q61L

 

RB1 mutation and TP53 loss

  

aCGHCombimatrix Array, Irvine, CA

  

CKS1B amplification, TP53 loss

  

IHC –Clarient,Aliso Viejo, CA

 

p-AKT

 

PDGFR-α and β PTEN

Her-2

Morphoproteomics, UT Houston, TX

 

p-MTOR,

 

SPARC

ER-alpha

Caris Target Now, Irving, Tx

   

TLE3, ERCC1

 

Potential Targeted therapy options

MEK inhibitors

P13CK*/ AKT*/ mTOR inhibitors

MEK inhibitors

Taxanes, albumin- bound paclitaxel; PDGFR inhibitors

  1. Potential targeted therapy options based on best pre-clinical and/or clinical evidence are listed in the last row.