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Table 3 Abnormalities in AMI rats and Sp6 -deficient mice

From: Novel genetic linkage of rat Sp6 mutation to Amelogenesis imperfecta

Organ

Category

AMI rats

this study, [42, 58]

Sp6-deficient mice

[50, 51, 57]

Teeth

Number

Normal

Excess (hyperdontia)

 

Enamel

Thin, calcified

Absence or thin

 

Ameloblasts

  
 

- Nuclear

Polarized

Not well-polarized

 

-Tome’s process

No

Atypical

 

-Morphological differentiation

Early regression

Defect

Hair

 

Normal

Short, alopecia, no fur

Whisker

Pups (at birth)

Curly

Rare, short, curly, alopecia

 

Adult

Feeble

Delayed appearance

Digits

 

Normal

Syndactyly, oligodactyly