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Figure 4 | Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases

Figure 4

From: Spectrum of pontocerebellar hypoplasia in 13 girls and boys with CASK mutations: confirmation of a recognizable phenotype and first description of a male mosaic patient

Figure 4

MRIs in patients. A. Sagittal images showing spectrum of vermis and pons hypoplasia. Number represents the number of the patient. Figure 9 shows MRI of patient 9 at age 4 months and figure 9b patient 9 at age 11 years. Note that in all patients, the pons is very small but has a relative sparing of his buldging, mainly in its superior part. Hypoplasia predominates at the inferior part of the pons. Vermis hypoplasia is very variable, severe in patient 13, very slight in patient 10-11-12 and predominates at the inferior part. V4 is open in most cases. B. Coronal images showing spectrum of cerebellar hemispheric hypoplasia. Number represents the number of the patient. Hemispheres are frequently asymmetric. Note that the vermis does not protrude from the hemispheres indicating similar involvement of the vermis and the hemispheres. This pattern is different from that of PCH2 in which the vermis is relatively spared leading to the classic image of "dragonfly", the protruding vermis being the body of the dragonfly and the hemispheres, the wings. There is no progression of the lesions between successive MRI in patient 9.

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