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Table 1 Genes implicated in X-linked recessive, autosomal-recessive and autosomal-dominant centronuclear myopathy.

From: Centronuclear (myotubular) myopathy

Gene

Gene product

Locus

Inheritance

Reference

MTM1

Myotubularin

Xq28

Recessive

Laporte et al. (1996) [96]

DNM2

Dynamin 2

19p13.2

Autosomal-dominant

Bitoun et al. (2005) [76]

RYR1*

Skeletal muscle ryanodine receptor

19q13.1

Autosomal-dominant

Jungbluth et al. (2007) [82]

BIN1

Amphiphysin 2

2q14

Autosomal-recessive

Nicot et al. (2007) [59]

MTMR14**

Myotubularin-related protein 14 (hJUMPY)

3p25.3

uncertain

Tosch et al. (2006) [140]

  1. *A mutation in the RYR1 gene has only been identified in one isolated case to date.
  2. **Mutations in the MTMR14 gene have been identified in only two families with uncertain mode of inheritance.