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Table 2 The modified Marsh classification [42].

From: Celiac disease

 

Type 0

Type 1

Type 2

Type 3a

Type 3b

Type 3c

IEL

<40

>40

>40

>40

>40

>40

Crypts

Normal

Normal

Hypertrophic

Hypertrophic

Hypertrophic

Hypertrophic

Villi

Normal

Normal

Normal

Mild atrophy

Marked atrophy

Absent

  1. * Numbers are given as intraepithelial lymphocytes (IEL)/100 epithelial cells