Skip to main content

Table 2 Results of the assessments at baseline and at 3 months on the Modified Atkins Diet in four patients with North Sea Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy

From: The efficacy of the modified Atkins diet in North Sea Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy: an observational prospective open-label study

Patient

HRQLa

UMRSb

Effect on seizure frequencyc

EEG changec

Changes in mood and behaviourc

Baseline

MAD at 3 months

Change

MAD at 3 years

Baseline

MAD at 3 months

Change

MAD at 3 years

1

pt. 46

pt. 27

impr. 19 pts

pt 47

71

64

impr. 7 pts

75

No change

No changes

n.d.

par. 50

par. 43

impr. 7 pts

par. 37

2

25

31

det. 6 pts

n.a.

72

58

impr. 14 pts

n.a.

No change

No changes

det. IDS 7 pts

3

58

55

impr. 3 pts

n.a.

87

85

impr. 2 pts

n.a.

No change

n.d.

det. IDS 8 pts

4

pt. 28

pt. 24

impr. 4 pts

n.a.

57

56

impr. 1 pts

n.a.

n.a

No changes

no relevant change

par. 19

par. 31

det. 12 pts

  1. ascores were calculated by the sum of all scores divided by the number of answered items (maximum score 92). A lower score represents a better HRQL
  2. bUMRS: scores represent the sum scores of section 2, 3 and items A-G of section 4 of the UMRS, calculated by using the UMRS score sheet [14]. A lower score represents less myoclonus; for patient 2, 3 and 4 the scores are the average scores of the two raters; for patient 1 the consensus scores of the two raters are shown in the table (because in the individual scores there was one outlier, so a consensus meeting was organised where the raters rescored all videos together)
  3. cchange between baseline assessment and 3 months assessment during the MAD
  4. Det. Deterioration, EEG Electroencephalography, HRQL Health-related quality of life, IDS Inventory of depressive symptomatology, impr. improvement, MAD Modified Atkins diet, n.a. not applicable, n.d. no data, par. parents, pt. patient, pts points, UMRS Unified Myoclonus Rating Scale